01 - Heat the oven to 350°F and line two baking sheets with parchment paper.
02 - Whisk together flour, ground ginger, cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves, baking soda, and salt in a medium bowl.
03 - Using an electric mixer or whisk, beat butter, granulated sugar, and brown sugar until the mixture is light and fluffy, about 2 minutes.
04 - Add the egg, then stir in molasses and vanilla extract until fully blended.
05 - Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, stirring just until evenly combined.
06 - Scoop tablespoon-sized portions of dough and roll each in granulated sugar.
07 - Place the sugared dough balls 2 inches apart on the prepared sheets.
08 - Bake for 10 to 12 minutes until edges are set but centers remain soft.
09 - Let cookies rest on the baking sheet for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.